Living in the 4th Screen

Exploring the use of mobile technology in education and life 
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Cell Phone Dos and Dont's

This article on Scholastic.com gives advice on how to handle cell phones in the classroom. What I found interesting was the section on using cell phones as part of the lesson. Below is an excerpt from the article:

DO Use Texting to Teach Summarizing
Jennifer Kuszmerski, a language arts teacher, uses text messaging to invite students to summarize what they've learned in a given class period. To close a lesson, ask students, "If you had to text what you learned today to one of your friends, what would you say?" "Texts are short bursts of information that get to the point quickly, and students understand that," says Kuszmerski. "If a student can summarize what he or she learned in a sentence or two, it's easy to see if your objective has been met for the day."

DO Use Texting to Discuss Language
To teach students the formal rules of writing, write a sentence on the board, such as "Can you come to my Valentine's Day party?" Ask students to translate the sentence into a text message (i.e., "v-day party 2-nite u should come"). Then, ask them to rewrite that same sentence as if it were in an e-mail to a teacher. ("Ms. Walker, would you like to come to my Valentine's Day party on Thursday night?") Considering audience and revising for tone teaches kids that different forms of writing are appropriate at different times. Marika Dietsch, a seventh-grade language arts teacher, also uses text-speak to demonstrate how language evolves. "My students can't believe that Shakespeare is considered modern English!" says Dietsch. "We talk about how language changes over time, and they make the connection to the abbreviations they use for texting."

I think these are some creative ways to use cell phones as part of a lesson. Has anyone else used texting in this way or in some other way to support a particular lesson? Follow the link above to read the full article.

 

 

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Filed under  //   Cell phones   Cell Phones in Learning   Educational Technology   K-12   Mobile Computing   School policies   Text Messages   Texting  

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Does structured use of cellphones reduce the irresponsible uses of cellphones at other times?

Paul Barnwell makes some compelling points and raises good questions regarding the use of cellphones in classrooms. In a recent article he wrote for Education Week he states:
There are responsible ways to incorporate cellphone use into classrooms, and we may be doing students a disservice by allowing draconian anti-cellphone policies to persist in schools.
This has been the experience at our school. Some of our teachers use student cellphones and Google Voice to record and assess students speaking in the target language in our world language classrooms. How do you record and assess world language students at your school?

Further on in the article Mr. Barnwell said the following:
There are other questions thoughtful school leadership teams should consider. Incorporating laptops or other technologies into a classroom can be time-consuming and frustrating, for example. At my middle school, we have a wireless network with mobile laptop carts. But the computers are fast becoming outdated, and the boot time is painfully slow on some machines. For a student with a cellphone, however, the time to “boot up” and retrieve, create, or share information is comparatively minuscule. This could be a major advantage for teachers wanting to incorporate quick Web searches, collaboration, or idea sharing, and it also lessens the pressure on school wireless-network infrastructures.
Cell phones and iPods boot up almost instantly. One of the takeaways our teachers learned from using student cellphones in the classroom was how quickly they were able to record each student speaking in the target language. This left more time for instruction, amongst other things.

Students live in the world of texting. If you want to reach them texting is the best option. Barnwell address that in the following:

How cool would it be if school announcements were sent to students on their phones? Or, instead of using a blaring PA system, the main office could text a student to come and pick up the lunch he or she forgot on the counter at home? Or perhaps students could openly record cellphone video of teachers for test-review purposes. Or teachers could send texted reminders to students about homework assignments.

I use Outlook to send text message reminders to students who have a detention. If a student misses a detention they have it doubled. To avoid this I send the students a reminder between the last two periods of the day. The students love it and it has cut down on the number of students who miss detentions. I use the Delayed Delivery option in Outlook to set this up.

Finally Barnwell states the following:

Opponents of this type of innovative approach are likely to bring up the potential distractions and abuses that cellphones in school can certainly create, like covert and sneaky text or picture messaging between friends. But guess what? We did the same thing back in our day, writing notes to our friends on actual paper. Inappropriate communication in school will never cease. I expect, however, that structured use of cellphones in my classroom would reduce the temptation to use them in irresponsible ways.

All kinds of things cause disruptions in classrooms everyday. Pencils and paper cause distractions but we don't ban them. In my opinion Barnwell makes his best statement when he says, "...that structured use of cellphones in my classroom would reduce the temptation to use them in irresponsible ways." That has been our experience here at the school where I work. I posted about this a while back. In the first half of this year we saw a decrease in the number of cellphone violations compared to last year when we did not allow students to use their cell phones at all during the school day. Students have told me that by allowing them to use their cellphones between classes and during lunch it decreases the temptation to use their cellphone at other inappropriate times.

Follow the link above to read the full article. Paul Barnwell has a blog titled Questions for Schools .

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Filed under  //   banning cell phones   Cell phones   Cell Phones in Learning   Educational Leadership   Educational Technology   Google Voice   iPod Touch   K-12   School Leadership   School policies  

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Cell phones as educational learning tools

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Teaching responsible cell phone use could prepare students for the future

This article on the gainsvilletimes.com highlights another high school that is easing their restrictions on student cell phone use during the school day. Below are some quotes from the article:

The Hall County Board of Education approved Principal Mark Coleman’s plan to begin easing regulation on cell phone use between classes and during lunch.

“We feel like it’s time to start looking at and embracing technology and utilizing it as best as possible,” Coleman told board members. “(The pilot program) may not work. We may be back here saying we need to scrap this, but I believe this is what’s coming in the future.”

Coleman cited an example of a similar initiative at a Florida high school, which he said saw school deferrals for cell phone use drop 85 percent.

“I think we have so gotten beyond banning that we ought to be talking about ethical use of technology, not blocking technology,” Superintendent Will Schofield said.

Flowery Branch teachers Bridget Rodriguez and Kim Grennan said allowing cell phone use during limited hours would give students the opportunity to check messages from and arrange after-school plans with their parents. It would also open up more possibilities in the classroom, such as communicating with other schools outside the state or country.

“The more privilege and responsibility you give (students), they actually step up to the plate and they appreciate and respond to those responsibilities in a manner that we expect them to,” Rodriguez said. “I also believe technology is not going away.”

Grennan took advantage of students’ cell phones when she ran out of calculators during a lab experiment.

“As a parent, I know that sometimes I even message (my middle school student),” she said. “I guarantee there are some other parents in here that have had to do the same thing.”

But teaching responsible cell phone use could prepare students for the future, she said.

Great statements from the school leaders and teachers. Most of what they said in the article is what we have experienced at the school I work at. We eased our restrictions this year and we saw a decline in the first half of the year in our cell phone violations. An over whelming majority of our students have responded positively to the increased freedom in cell phone use. For the record we allow students to use their cell phones during the passing time between classes and during their lunch break. We do have a few teachers that are using student cell phones as part of their lessons.

 

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Filed under  //   Cell Phones in Learning   Education   Educational Leadership   K-12   School Leadership   School policies  

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Twitter in the Classroom?

Below is a video about a University of Texas professor using Twitter as part of classroom discussions. Using their cell phones or computers students can post to Twitter and the professor has these responses projected onto a screen in the front of the room. Nowhere in the video does it discuss the interaction between the live in-class lecture and the Twitter posts.

I like the idea that students can post to Twitter, as this probably provides a forum for shy students to provide some input into the class discussion (A point brought out by a few of the students in the video). I also thought it was interesting how the professor participated in one of the classroom lectures via Twitter when she was out of town. The TA led the class but the professor engaged the students in her Twitter posts. That is a nice use of technology.

At the same time I find the 140 character limit of Twitter to be frustrating. The limit makes me feel like I am having a bunch of conversations that get cut off midway through the discussion. Maybe I will feel differently in time as I just started using Twitter with any regularity. I do like the real time nature of Twitter (Last night's updates on the Chile earthquake where way ahead of the mainstream media). I find the hash tags (#) and @ symbols mixed within posts to be frustrating. I have a programming background and understand characters and such, but what about the non-geek world? Can we come up with a Twitter-like experience that is real time, but allows more characters and eliminates these ( #@!&) symbols in the post?

Does Twitter or any real-time feed have a place in education?

 

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Filed under  //   Cell phones   Cell Phones in Learning   Educational Software   Educational Technology   High School   K-12   Mobile Computing   Texting   Twitter  

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The Next Wave in Education?


This article in the Richmond-Times Dispatch declares that mobile devices will be the next wave in education. The picture above is from the article. Below are some quotes from the article by school leaders who serve in the Virginia schools.

Henrico County (VA) schools Superintendent Patrick Russo said that learning anywhere and anytime is "the next wave."
"As technology evolves, I think you will see iPhones and other mobile devices . . . be part of the teaching process as well as a communication process between teachers and students," he said.

In Chesterfield County (VA), the School Board approved a five-year technology plan in December that includes $3 million for a mobile technology pilot program for students. The money will come from the district's capital improvement plan.A committee of administrators, teachers and students has been looking at the feasibility of using cell phones, iPod Touches and netbooks in the classroom, said Dallas Dance, Chesterfield's director of school improvement, who is leading the committee. "This is what [students are] using at home and have heard a lot about, but we, the school systems, have not been stepping up," he said. "Our primary goal is to increase student achievement, and we want to increase it by engaging students through these 21st-century tools."

"We have to at least explore the potential of the use of these technology tools, said Chesterfield schools Superintendent Marcus J. Newsome, who is part of the committee. "At this point, I don't see that there will be a wholesale implementation of anything with our students, but I think we need to investigate in terms of some pilots."

"It the past, it seems as though [the cell phone] has been a tool that's been disruptive to the teaching and learning process, but if there's a way to turn it around to our advantage, we need to investigate," Newsome said.

The Virginia Department of Education launched Learning without Boundaries two years ago. The initiative, in cooperation with Virginia Tech and Radford University, is studying the potential benefits of wireless hand-held technologies in schools.

It is refreshing to hear school leaders say that they need to investigate the use of mobile handheld devices in a school setting. I think that is the responsible attitude that school administrators should have. I have said many times that it is inevitable that schools will eventually accept the use of student-owned technology devices as part of the school day. Economics will make it seem like a reasonable solution in the very near future. Schools are afraid of that which they can't control. As schools begin to experiment with the use of student-owned devices and figure out how to manage them you will see wider adoption of this practice.


The article also quotes Liz Kolb, author of "Toys to Tools: Connecting Student Cell Phones to Education." Ms. Kolb thinks schools should use student-owned cell phones during the school day. She thinks the restrictive cell phone policies are counter productive and rob the students of the opportunity to learn how to use cell phones in a responsible manner. I agree with Ms. Kolb. Cell phones are here to stay. We need to start to figure out how to make use of them and teach students how to use all technology devices responsibly.


The article is worth reading in its entirety and you can do that by following the link above.

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Using Google Voice in a World Language Classroom

This article in the Asbury Park Press talks about world Language teachers using Google Voice in their language classes to record students speaking in the target language.

The picture above and the quotes below are from the article:

Another form of technology that Peters and Taylor have taken advantage of is Google Voice. With this particular concept, students use their cell phones to call their teacher's Google Voice number and discuss a topic in Spanish.

Kevin Bals, the supervisor for World Language and the school's assistant principal, says this is a way to "capture, record and share audio files."

Bals believes Google Voice has many advantages. According to Bals, teachers are able to listen to and grade the recordings at their leisure and unlike an oral presentation students do not have to speak in front of a class.

"I'm enjoying Google Voice," says Taylor. "I think it can do the most for us."

Freshman Priya Angara, 14, says the class is "Exciting and the technology makes it more interesting."

Jessica Chen, 15, a freshman, is another student in Taylor's class and enjoys the technological benefits of Google Voice.

"It's a tool where you call in and it records our conversation and she (Taylor) grades it,"Jessica says.

Another advantage of Google Voice is that students are able listen to themselves speaking in Spanish. This is just one of many technological tools used by Taylor and Peters.

These world language teachers are using student cell phones to call into Google Voice and record messeges in the target language as part of in-class activities. Using Google Voice allows these teachers to very quickly capture audio recording from each student in a single location. The teachers can then listen to and assess each student's speaking ability. The teachers can email these recordings to the individual students so that they can listen to them. The Google Voice accounts are free and the students only use their cell phones for a couple of minutes so the cost is minimal. Most students have unlimited voice minutes and that reduces the cost to zero. For students that do not have cell phones the teachers will let the students use their phone or the students will borrow one of their classmates phones. In this post I wrote about another teacher who is using Google Voice in a world Language classroom. Using Google Voice and student cell phones is a very cost effective way to record student's speaking in the target language and can be done very quickly so as to minimize the impact on instructional time.

Update: Converge Magazine did a short article on this topic.

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Filed under  //   Cell phones   Cell Phones in Learning   Google Voice   K-12   world language  

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Are students involved in drafting your school technology policies?

In an Education Week article reporters Katie Ash and Michelle Davis raise the idea that students should be involved in making decisions about how technology is integrated into the educational process. They write:

Discussions of technology in education typically center on what policymakers, academic experts, and educators would like to see happen in the classroom. Rarely heard are the voices of those who are actively test-driving new forms of technology: the students.

A 2008 survey, for instance, suggests there is growing frustration among students that they have to “power down” their use of technology when they enter school buildings. They are concerned that this reality is slowing the development of skills they’ll need to compete in a technology-driven global economy.

That’s why many ed-tech advocates say it’s important to consider student perspectives when making decisions about technology policy and how digital tools should be used in classrooms.That’s why many ed-tech advocates say it’s important to consider student perspectives when making decisions about technology policy and how digital tools should be used in classrooms.

The article goes on to discuss certain typs of technology being used at particular schools. The article also has lots of quotes from students. You can follow the link above to read the complete article. My intention in this post is not to debate what type of hardware or software schools should invest in, but I think the authors raise a valid question about the role students have in drafting school technology plans. I know when I wrote the state technology plan for the district I was working in at the time I had students on the committee that drafted the tech plan. I also had parents, administrators, board members, and teachers on the comittee. I think students bring a perspective to the discussion that only they can voice. Hearing from them may cause you to pursue different plans and help your technology intiatives gain deeper traction and have a larger impact on improving teaching and learning. I think getting input from the student body is an important precursor to drafting a school technology plan. Besides having students serving on the technology committee I also would randomly survey about 200 students on a board range of technology initiatives. Their input was crucial to developing a successful technology plan for the district. I think we need their input.

How about at your school? What role do students play in drafting your technology plans?

 

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How well is technology woven into the fabric your school?

On his blog, Tony Bates, has posed questions for schools to ask themselves about how well they are integrating technology into the fabric of their institution. I thought the list of questions were pretty good. In a previous position I used to have to write the State technology plan for the school district. I would have liked a set of questions like the ones Tony posted to use with the technology committee to get us thinking.

How about at your educational institution? How well is technology integrated into the teaching and learning process? I listed Tony's questions below. Follow the link above for the questions and explanations.

1. Are there ‘champions’ with power and influence in the institution who recognize the importance of technology for conducting the business of the institution?

2. Does the institution have an advanced, comprehensive technology infrastructure that enables all staff, students and faculty to access computers, networks, software and services as required? 

3. Has the institution digitalized its administrative services, and can staff, students and faculty access administrative information and services easily over the web?
 
4. Has the institution identified a clear, strategic rationale for the use of technology within the institution? 

5. Has the institution identified additional financial resources or reallocated resources to support the integration of technology within the institution? 

6. What proportion of staff, students and faculty are using technology and for what activities? 

7. How innovative is the use of technology, particularly for teaching? 

8. What level of support and training is given to instructors to ensure good quality teaching when using technology? 

9. Are students learning better and getting better services as a result of technology integration?

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Filed under  //   Educational Leadership   K-12   School Leadership   School policies  

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Cooney Center to award prizes for breakthroughs in mobile learning projects


The Joan Ganz Cooney Center at Sesame Workshop is offering prizes for innovation in children's learning. The website states the following:

The goal of the Cooney Center Prizes for Innovation is to identify, inspire, nurture, and scale breakthrough ideas in children’s digital media and learning. The program will annually award cash prizes and provide ongoing business planning support and mentorship to a new generation of children’s media entrepreneurs and visionaries.

One area of specific concentration for awards is breakthroughs in mobile learning. The initiative states:

The Joan Ganz Cooney Center at Sesame Workshop is challenging innovators to submit projects for children between the ages of 3-11 that push the current boundaries of mobile learning. Each project must include a prototype of the innovative educational experience.

Follow the link above for more details on the initiative. This is a great opportunity for any educator to pursue an idea they have for a mobile learning project.

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